Treadmill (Exercise) Test

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This test involves exercising on a treadmill - similar to those found
in gymnasiums. Children from the age of 4-5 years are old enough to
cooperate. It allows an objective assessment of exercise capability and
may enhance diagnostic accuracy in some disease. The whole test takes about 20 minutes
with the running part lasting about 10 minutes. Exercise tests may also
be undertaken using static bicycles.
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The treadmill provides a staged, progressive increase in
speed and load over a short period of time. In relatively fit, older
patients the standard Bruce protocol should be used. In younger patients and
those with moderate or severe exercise limitation the modified Bruce
protocol should be employed. Saturation data are sometimes recorded in
addition to HR and BP. Echocardiography may also document a significant
increase in restriction to flow across valve stenoses. Measurement of the
peak flow may also be helpful in some patients if breathlessness could be
due to exercise induced asthma. |
Indications
- assessment of sinus node
disease
- provocation of
exercise-induced arrhythmias
- provocation of
exercise-induced symptoms
- response of HR to exercise
in complete heart block (CHB)
- assessment of aortic
stenosis (contra-indicated in adults)
- assessment of risk factors
for sudden death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
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This page was
last edited
16/2/2004 |